洛县卫生局确认5个麻疹病例

【美洲华联社洛杉矶2月5日报道】洛杉矶县公共卫生局2月证实,本地有5人爆发麻疹。此次疫情包括4名洛县居民,他们在洛杉矶县接触到一名未经免疫的国际游客,该游客感染了麻疹。

根据城市新闻社的报道,确认病例走访了以下公共场所:

1/26/2020: CVS Pharmacy, 11941 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 8:30am-7:00pm

1/27/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 9:00am-11:15am

1/27/2020: Whole Foods, 11737 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 9:15am-11:30am

1/27/2020: CVS Pharmacy, 11941 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 6:30am-5:00pm

1/27/2020: Souplantation, 11911 San Vicente Blvd., Suite 116, LA 90049, 12:00pm-2:30pm

1/27/2020: Pinkberry Yogurt, 1612 Montana Ave., Santa Monica 90403, 6:45pm-9:00pm

1/28/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 9:00am-11:15am

1/28/2020: Starbucks, 11705 National Blvd., LA 90064, 12:45pm-3:30pm

1/28/2020: Starbucks, 2525 Wilshire Blvd., Santa Monica 90403, 9:30am- 12:00pm

1/28/2020: CVS Pharmacy, 11941 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 6:30am-5:00pm

1/28/2020: Andy’s Liquor, 440 W. Manchester Blvd., Inglewood 90301, 8:28pm-11:00pm

1/28/2020: Kye’s, 1518 Montana Ave., Santa Monica 90403, 5:45pm-8:00pm

1/28/2020: Maca Salon and Permanent Makeup, 1779 Westwood Blvd., LA 90024, 3:45pm – 6:45pm

1/28/2020: Pinkberry Yogurt, 1612 Montana Ave., Santa Monica 90403, 6:05pm-8:30pm

1/29/2020: Whole Foods, 11737 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 9:00am-11:10am

1/29/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 9:10am-11:15am

1/29/2020: Nishi Poke and Ramen Bistro, 2536 Overland Ave., LA 90064, 1:00pm-4:00pm

1/29/2020: Vicente Foods, 12027 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 5:45pm-8:30pm

1/29/2020: United Oil 76 Gas Station (went inside office), 1776 Cloverfield Blvd., Santa Monica 90404, 8:15pm-10:30pm

1/30/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 9:00am-11:15am

1/30/2020: CVS Pharmacy, 11623 Rosecrans Ave., Norwalk 90650, 4:20pm-6:40pm

1/30/2020: New China Mongolian Barbeque Restaurant, 10001 Hawthorne Blvd., Inglewood 90304, 4:15pm-7:30pm

1/30/2020: Red Wing Shoe Store, 18533 Hawthorne Blvd., Torrance 90504, 6:30pm-9:00pm

1/30/2020: Shu-Sushi House Unico, 2932 ½ Beverly Glen Circle, Bel Air 90077, 7:30pm-11:30pm

1/30/2020: Yogurtland, 11706 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 9:45pm-12:00am

1/31/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 9:00am-11:15am

1/31/2020: Starbucks, 2525 Wilshire Blvd., Santa Monica 90403, 9:23am-12:00pm

1/31/2020: Buffalo Wild Wings Restaurant, 6081 Center Dr., Suite 150, LA 90045 (part of Howard Hughes Center), 6:45pm- 9:15pm

1/31/2020: Westfield Century City Mall (Nordstrom’s and Gelson’s only), 10250 Santa Monica Blvd., LA 90067, 12:00pm-3:10pm

2/01/2020: Whole Foods, 11737 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 12:20am-2:40pm

2/01/2020: Starbucks, 11707 San Vicente Blvd, LA 90049, 12:00pm-2:15pm

2/01/2020: Kreation Organic Café, 11754 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 12:45pm-3:00pm

2/01/2020: Acai Nation, 11740 San Vicente Blvd., LA 90049, 1:05pm-3:15pm

洛县公共卫生局表示,在上述日期和时间内在这些地点的未接受免疫的人或免疫状况不明的人,在暴露后7至21天内有患麻疹的危险。无症状超过21天的人不再有危险。

洛县公共卫生局建议,在上述时间前后出现在上述地点的人应:

审查他们的免疫接种和医疗记录,以确定他们是否受到麻疹的保护。以前没有麻疹感染或接受过麻疹免疫接种的人可能得不到麻疹病毒的保护,应与卫生保健提供者讨论接受麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹(MMR)免疫接种的问题。

如果他们是孕妇、婴儿、免疫系统减弱和/或未接种疫苗,无论疫苗接种史如何,都应尽快联系并通知他们的医疗保健提供者。

在暴露后的7天到21天(症状可能出现的时间段),监测自己是否有发烧和/或不明原因的皮疹;如果症状出现,呆在家里并立即致电医疗服务提供商。。

“对于那些没有得到保护的人来说,麻疹是一种高度传染性和潜在的严重疾病,最初会导致发烧、咳嗽、眼睛发红、流泪,最后还会引发皮疹,”洛杉矶县卫生官员Muntu Davis医学博士说。“麻疹是通过空气和直接接触传播的,甚至在你知道自己得了麻疹之前。MMR免疫是一种非常有效的措施,可以保护自己,防止这种潜在的严重感染无意间传播给他人。”

2019年,洛杉矶县居民中有20例麻疹病例,此外还有14例非居民麻疹病例经过洛杉矶县(不包括长滩和帕萨迪纳,因为这些城市发现的病例由当地卫生部门报告)。这些病例大多未接种疫苗,也不知道他们是否曾接种过或曾感染过麻疹病毒。

洛杉矶县可能会发生与旅行者有关的其他病例和接触,特别是那些尚未得到麻疹保护的归国旅行者。国内旅行的旅客应遵循疾病预防控制中心(CDC)的疫苗接种建议。国际旅行的人应该确保他们已经接受了两剂,并考虑对12个月以下婴儿的加急计划。